The
idea of progress !
The idea of
progress is an important point today because the world is always
changing !
This notion can be
positive when we talk about new creations or new technologies which
permit to save lives, for example. But it can be negative too, like
in the cloning case.
First, we are going
to present two examples of the positive effects of the idea of
progress. And after, we are going to talk about negative effects.
The idea of
progress can take several different forms. First, I think at the
testimony, which call 'How I harnessed the wind', on the website TED.
In this video, the idea of progress is represented by the wish of
William Kamkwamba to move everything to change their life. In fact,
this person was a poor farmer in Malawi who live with this family in
a little house without electricity or water. To sort out this
problem, he had read books and learned physic on his own. Finally, he
built a windmill to pump water and to generate electricity to
recharge cellphones for example. This progress help their family and
their neighbors too.
But there isn't
just technical progress. Even if there are arguments for and against,
Genetic selection can still save lives. This is the case in an
article from the newspaper USA today. This text explain that Molly, a
young teenager girl has a rare illness. Her two parents have choose
to give birth to her brother, Adam, now 9, who has, after a PGD, the
same genetic characteristics. The cord blood transplantation was the
only solution to save Molly's life !
But progress has
its limits. It can beginning a factor of discrimination like in the
cartoon 'Odd man out'. A lot of muscular men on a conveyor belt are
presents. One of them is different, more short and skinny, and he is
being reject by the factory. The idea is that progress can create
differences enter humans. We could be dehumanized and people might
commit suicide because they wouldn't be any different between people.
'The sixth day'
about human cloning is a second example for this problem. This
extract from a film presents the character, Adam, in a shop called
'Repet'. He wants to clone his daughter's dog. This scientific
progress can be dangerous for a lot of reasons. Each of them is that
we can “lose” our soul.
To conclude, we
have seen that progress can be a lot of things. It can be
technological, scientific, mental (with the wish to change of W.K), …
And if these
changes are sometimes good or sometimes bad, it's at the humans to
determine those which are necessary for humanity !
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